AR-15 pistol build

A Step-by-Step Guide to an AR-15 Pistol Build

/0 Comments/in /by

Approximately 70% of gun owners in America own a handgun or pistol. And probably all of them will agree that nothing beats shooting an incredible AR pistol. Except one that you build yourself. 

If you’re interested in building an AR-15 pistol, then you’ve come to the right place. 

Keep reading this guide to an AR-15 pistol build to learn everything you need to know. 

How to Build an AR-15 Pistol

The first thing you should know is that the AR-15 is made up of two halves – the upper receiver and the lower receiver.

Upper Receiver Assembly

This includes a few things:

  • Barrel and chamber
  • Stripped upper receiver
  • Handguard
  • Charging handle
  • Gas system
  • Front sight post
  • Bolt carrier group

Two substantial “takedown” pins connect the upper assembly to the bottom assembly.

Lower Receiver Assembly

This includes: 

  • Pistol grip
  • Buttstock (rifle) or brace (pistol)
  • Buffer tube
  • Trigger, hammer, and safety (lower parts kit)
  • Recoil spring 
  • Latch plate
  • Castle nut
  • Stripped lower receiver
  • Buffer

Building The Lower Assembly

You’ll need everything listed above to put together an entire lower assembly that is ready to work.

1. The Stripped Lower Receiver

The only part of the AR platform that the law recognizes as a firearm is the stripped lower. The upper receiver and all other components of the AR-15 are not regarded as weapons.

These components can be purchased and sold in stores or online just like any other non-firearm component or accessory.

When choosing a lower for your build, you have two choices to consider – the stripped lower receiver and the 80% lower receiver.

2. Lower Parts Kit

Semiautomatic firing is made possible by the lower parts kit (LPK), which regulates the hammer’s operation through the trigger’s sear and disconnector. The safety lever also gives the shooter the option of choosing “SAFE” or “FIRE.” 

The lower receiver’s magazine is held in place by it and is released as necessary. In the top receiver, there is a catch-and-release device for the bolt.

3. Buffer Assembly

The recoil spring, weighted buffer, receiver extension (buffer tube), buttstock or pistol brace, latch plate, and the castle nut used to secure the tube to the lower receiver make up the buffer assembly.

Receiver Extension (Buffer Tube)

The recoil spring and buffer are housed in the receiver extension (also known as a buffer tube). The recoil spring is compressed through the buffer when the bolt carrier group of the AR-15 is thrust backward during firing. 

Once squeezed, the spring and buffer push the bolt forward, allowing another round to be chambered.

Recoil Spring

For the AR platform, recoil springs come in two different varieties. One is often found on vintage M16s and is much longer and made for the fixed A2-type stock.

Most people opt for the typical carbine spring, though, which is found on almost all AR-15s. 

Buffer

The buffer is in charge of absorbing the recoil and blunt force generated by the BCG’s backward movement. 

The pointed end of the buffer with the rubber cover rests inside the recoil spring, while the flat face of the buffer rests on the back of the BCG. If the buffer tube bottoms out due to heavy recoil, the rubber end helps prevent damage.

Castle Nut & Latch Plate

The latch plate stops the extension/tube from moving in the threads while the castle nut secures it to the back of the lower receiver. The tiny “nib” on the latch plate’s inner ring engages with the channel made underneath the buffer tube to lock it in place. 

The plate is held in place by a circular protrusion on its bottom that lies inside an indentation on the back of the receiver.

Buttstock

The buttstock offers comfort and recoil management and enables you to have a clear sight image. Fixed or adjustable stocks are the two configurations that the AR-15 typically uses, with the latter being more prevalent. 

Pistol Brace

A compact, pistol-style AR with a barrel shorter than 16″ is preferred by some. Any firearm with a buttstock is typically required to have a barrel that is 16″ or longer. 

Any rifle built with a barrel shorter than 16″ qualifies as a short-barreled rifle (SBR), a type of NFA weapon.

Building The Upper Assembly

The “business end” of things is the upper receiver assembly for the AR. It is the point where the firing pin connects with the primer after the bolt has chambered a cartridge, causing live shots to escape the barrel. 

The upper receiver is made up of interconnected systems of diverse pieces, just like the lower receiver.

1. The Gas System

This is a direct-impingement system, meaning that the gas is discharged by the cartridge and moves down the barrel, behind the bullet. 

Gas is redirected into the upper receiver through the gas block and gas tube by a tiny hole in the barrel. The bolt carrier group is pushed back into the buffer tube by the force of this diverted gas.

As the bolt cycles as a result of the spent casing being ejected, it also draws a fresh round from the magazine and chambers it before slamming back into the battery.

2. The Upper Receiver

The barrel and barrel extension (firing chamber) must be held in place by the stripped upper receiver for live rounds to be loaded and ignited.

It houses the bolt carrier group (BCG) and charging handle, placing the bolt such that when the trigger is squeezed, the hammer will release and strike the firing pin.

The upper has a straightforward mechanical design. It includes a front assist and frequently a dust cover. Both of these features are optional and not necessary for the AR to work. 

The most popular way to mount rear iron sights with an optic is on the receiver’s Picatinny rail.

3. The Bolt Carrier Group

The stripped upper receiver contains the BCG. Live rounds are ignited by the BCG using the hammer and firing pin. One of the most crucial components of the AR-15 is the BCG.

4. The Handguard

The handguard on the AR-15 serves two purposes: to shield the gas block and tube from harm and to shield your hand from the heat produced by the firing barrel. Both two-piece handguards and one-piece handguards made of aluminum are available.

5. The Barrel

This is in charge of firing the projectiles downrange. Any AR-15 chambered in 5.56 NATO or.223 Remington will typically have the barrel shown above: It has a 1:7 twist rate, a length of 16″, and is constructed of 4150 Chromoly Vanadium steel. It has a Melonite finish and a carbine-length gas port that is drilled into it.

It’s Time For That AR-15 Pistol Build

While building an AR-15 pistol can be easy, it’s always best to follow a guide. With this AR-15 pistol build guide, you’ll have everything you need to know about building your own handgun! 

For more information about guns and ammo, check out our blog!

Handguns Under $500

The Best Handguns Under $500

/0 Comments/in /by

As 2022 comes to an end, you’re likely concerned about what’s happening around you in America. In 2021, gun violence rose sharply and with the inflation crisis and other problems, this will only increase for the foreseeable future.

While we need good policing to protect us, we must also take it upon ourselves to protect our property and families. The best solution is to get a decent handgun for your protection.

If you’re on a budget, you can definitely get a good quality $500 gun that’ll last you for several years.

Here are the best handguns under $500:

Kahr Arms CM9

Kahr Arms is one of the most respected brands for handguns and is especially a great choice for new gun owners. The CM9 is a small pistol so you won’t feel overwhelmed by it especially if you need it for concealed or open carry.

It can fit into most holsters so it’s perfect for carrying around and the lightness makes it comfortable to carry next to your hip.

It’s one of the easiest handguns to shoot with and it’s easy to insert and remove the magazine. It also has in-built combat sights to make it easier to aim your gun.

Ammo for pistols and similar kinds of guns is also affordable and it’s no different with the CM9.

This gun usually retails for around $450.

Smith & Wesson SD9VE

Smith & Wesson is of course one of the best firearms brands and many gun owners aren’t even aware that you can get handguns under $500 from them.

The SD9VE is a basic handgun with a black grip and a silver metal frame. The textured grip is easier to hold and is great if you have struggled with the recoil or are a beginner shooter.

It’s also a much easier handgun to disassemble and clean. You’ll receive detailed instructions on how to care for and maintain your handgun. It’s one of the easiest to shoot and is great for taking to the gun range for target practice.

This gun usually retails for around $260.

SCCY CPX-2

This is a great handgun to consider as you improve your shooting skills and you’ll be pleasantly surprised at how affordable it is.

It’s also a lightweight gun so it’s perfect for carrying around. It only weighs around 15 ounces and can even fit into a deep pocket. This makes it great for a variety of different holsters whether for your hip, against your ribs, or in your pocket.

The one downside is that you’ll need to carry extra magazines and ammo with you at all times. But it makes up for this with the sights that make it much easier for you to improve your aim and marksmanship.

It’s got a light recoil so you don’t have to worry about much discomfort. It’s much easier to clean and maintain.

This gun usually retails for around $250.

Smith & Wesson M&P 380

Here’s another great gun from Smith & Wesson. The M&P 380 is one of the most reliable and durable handguns that you’ll likely ever come across.

It’s got a firm grip and you can also add either manual safety or grip safety to the gun. It weighs around 18.5 ounces and can hold up to 8 rounds in the magazine.

It’s also a semiautomatic gun which means that you don’t have to keep reloading as you fire the gun. You will have to release the trigger before pressing it again to shoot.

When you buy this gun you’ll also get a ton of accessories to enhance your experience. You’ll get a cleaning kit made solely for this gun and instructions on how to maintain it.

You’ll also get protective eyewear, hearing protection, and a bag to carry the gun in. 

This gun usually retails for around $400. For less than $500 you’ll get one of the best kinds of guns along with great accessories.

Bersa Thunder 380

This gun is often overlooked compared to some of the others on this list. But it has many advantages that both beginner and veteran shooters might miss out on.

It’s also an ambidextrous gun so it’s perfect for left-handed and right-handed persons, which is often rare when it comes to different kinds of guns. The grip isn’t the most comfortable, however, and does take some time to get used to.

However, it’s got a great sight option and has a three-dot system. This makes it easier to aim your gun in multiple areas for continuous shooting. This is another ideal gun to take to your local gun range.

But despite its few setbacks, this is a great gun for personal protection. It also has a lifetime service contract. This means that whenever there’s an issue with the gun you can take it to your local gunsmith to get it fixed. You can send it to the manufacturer if there are major issues.

This gun usually retails for around $330.

Mossberg MC 1SC

Mossberg is one of the most trusted manufacturers of different kinds of guns including some rather powerful shotguns. But it’s also a great brand if you’re looking for handguns under $500.

The MC 1SC is a 9mm handgun and is a great choice for concealed carry. It has a flat trigger and is one of the easiest guns to maintain. You can dismantle it within a few minutes and clean it with ease.

It weighs 19 ounces and can hold up to 7 rounds at a time. It’s got a carbon coat which makes it more durable and makes it less susceptible to damage from continued use.

This gun usually retails for around $340.

Those Are the Best Handguns Under $500

Now you know the best handguns under $500 and can decide which is the best option for your needs.

These guns are all great for open or concealed carry and many of them are also great for fitting into holsters. Keep an eye on what you wish to prioritize with these guns.

Some might have a poor sighting but excellent grips. Others might be heavier but also allow for continuous shooting.

If you have more questions about any of these guns and need our help, you can reach out to us.

ammo storage mistakes

7 Common Ammo Storage Mistakes to Avoid for New Gun Owners

/0 Comments/in /by

During the COVID-19 pandemic, more than 5 million Americans became gun owners. Unfortunately, new gun owners get a lot of things wrong about their weapons, particularly when it comes to storing ammo. 

If you’re a new gun owner, you need to make sure that you’re storing your ammunition correctly. Storing ammo is easy to get wrong and there are some big mistakes that could reduce the effectiveness of your ammo and cause problems. 

Here are 7 common ammo storage mistakes that you should avoid as a new gun owner.

1. Not Choosing Storage Containers Carefully

One of the biggest mistakes new gun owners make is not using the correct storage container for their ammunition. 

An ammo container should be made with durability in mind and should do a good job of protecting ammunition from the elements. It should have a rubber seal to prevent moisture from getting in. It will likely be metal, although some great plastic ammo containers exist as well.

Ammo storage containers should also be the correct size and should be labeled appropriately to avoid potential problems. Be sure to label and date the container that you use so that you always know what ammo is in it.

2. Keeping Your Ammo in Hot Places

Another mistake to avoid when storing ammo is storing it in a location that’s too hot. 

While it’s unlikely to be dangerous to store ammo in hot places, it’s possible that gunpowder can degrade as a result of high temperatures. When temperatures are over 150°F, the ammo could corrode or deteriorate and this could lead to problems such as decreased accuracy.

Don’t store ammo in a vehicle or in a hot place such as an attic. Be sure to consider the correct temperature for ammo storage if you want to be sure that your ammunition retains its quality and continues to work well.

3. Failing to Avoid Humidity and Moisture

One of the major things that you should make sure that your ammo avoids is humidity. It can cause a lot of problems to your rounds and can lead to corrosion and damage.

Be sure that you store your ammunition container in a cool, dry place so that no moisture can get to it. You’ll want to be sure that you use ammo boxes that are sealed properly and won’t let any moisture in. 

It’s also a good idea to place a desiccant inside your ammo container to ensure that any moisture that gets in is absorbed. 

4. Storing Ammo Near Hazardous Materials

Another big mistake with storing ammo is storing it near other items that are combustible or problematic in some way.

Storing ammo next to things such as flares, firewood, and household chemicals could potentially be dangerous and there’s a small chance that it could lead to an explosion or a fire. You should also be sure to keep ammo away from potential sources of heat such as kitchen stoves or a radiator as well.

Make sure that you keep your ammo in a storage container and away from any of these potential hazards.

5. Storing All Ammo Types In the Same Place

It’s also a mistake to store all of your ammo together in one place. Storing it all in one place puts your ammo at risk if any of the other issues listed here affect it and if any damage occurs.

In addition to this, storing ammo in different locations will also help to protect it in the case of theft. It will also make it more accessible if you need access to it due to a home invasion or another emergency situation.

Keeping your ammo in a few different storage spots can minimize problems. It will help you have access to quality ammo when you need it.

6. Making Your Ammo Too Accessible

While you’ll want to make sure that you can get access to gun ammo when needed, you should also make sure that it’s not too accessible. Firearm safety in the home should be a top priority. 

Particularly, if you have children, you need to make sure that you keep your ammunition in a concealed and protected spot that they can’t get to. Simply storing ammunition on a shelf in your home or in a drawer without having a proper lock in place can be a big mistake.

Store your ammo somewhere that is out of reach of children and check your ammunition box from time to time to ensure that it’s still secure and hasn’t been damaged.

7. Failing to Keep Your Ammo Organized

Instead of putting all of the types of ammunition you have into one box together haphazardly, it’s important that you keep your ammo organized.

Using cans for ammo and labeling them based on their type is a good idea that will be more convenient for you overall. If you need a particular caliber of ammunition, then you’ll be able to find it easily without having to look through a disorganized storage box.

If you have multiple types of ammo, be sure to organize it sensibly so that it’s easy to get what you need when you need it.

Avoiding These Major Ammo Storage Mistakes

If you’re a new gun owner, be sure to take steps to avoid the big ammo storage mistakes that we’ve listed above.

While it can be useful to have plenty of ammo stored, make sure to store it in the right way. You should always store your ammo in a way that protects it from damage and also keeps you and your family as safe as possible.

Looking for more free information on guns and ammo? Check out our blog now to find more interesting guides that will help you as a new gun owner.

types of ammo

A Detailed Guide for Beginners on the Types of Ammo for Handguns

/0 Comments/in /by

Handguns are the most popular type of firearm in the US. Experienced gun owners and novices alike are likely to own at least one handgun. They are easy to use, easy to store, and invaluable in a self-defense situation, where larger firearms would be impractical. For new gun owners, choosing a handgun to buy can be a challenge, with so much variety on the market. But choosing between the different types of ammo for your handgun might be even more difficult, thanks to a wide range of calibers, sizes, and shapes.

If you’re new to firearms, you need to understand the basics regarding different types of ammo, to ensure personal safety and proper functionality of your gun. Keep reading below to learn all about hand guns now.

Bullet Caliber

Bullets are actually made of three main sections. The outer shell is called a case. Inside, you have two components: the propellent and the bullet. Altogether, you can refer to individual ammunition units as “cartridges” or “rounds.”

Many people mistakingly called these bullets, not realizing that the bullet is actually the small projectile within the cartridge. Only the bullet comes out of the barrel of your gun, while the case ejects out of the side of the firearm.

The most important thing to understand when choosing ammo is your pistol caliber. Caliber refers to the diameter of the bullet, as well as the diameter of your gun’s barrel.

.22 caliber rounds should only be shot out of a .22 caliber barrel, to ensure a perfect fit. Shooting a round that is too large for the barrel of your firearm can be very dangerous.

When buying ammo, make sure you know what caliber your handgun is chambered in. The most popular calibers for handguns are .22 LR, 9mm Luger, .40 S&W, .45 ACP, and .357 Magnum.

If buying a new handgun, it helps to know that 9mm is the most common ammunition in the US, making it the easiest to find, anywhere you go.

The caliber of your gun should be denoted on the exterior of your gun. Always confirm the caliber of your gun matches the ammunition you are using before you load the firearm.

Bullet Size/Length

Caliber isn’t the only thing to consider when buying ammo for your handgun. In each caliber, bullets will come in different weights, shapes, and sizes, too.

When talking about bullet sizes, people are generally referring to the length of the cartridge.

New shooters who are looking for all-purpose ammunition don’t need to worry so much about length. But it’s helpful to understand.

When looking at a box of ammo on the shelf, the case length will be the second number listed, after the caliber.

The length of the case determines how much propellant can be stored inside. More propellant can mean more power.

Within a particular caliber, you might find rounds that are much longer than others. Therefore, they might not be compatible with every handgun of that caliber.

When selecting a length, make sure it will fit in the chamber/magazine of your gun.

Bullet Weight

Bullet weight, also called grain weight, is important when considering the performance of your shooting.

Heavier bullets (higher grain weight) travel slower, but they provide more penetration and power. Lighter bullets can move faster, but may not penetrate as deeply, which is important to consider for hunting or self-protection.

Case Material

Most handgun ammunition is cased in either brass, steel, or aluminum. Brass is the most common and most preferred by shooters and manufacturers alike.

Because brass isn’t quite as hard as steel (the material of your gun’s barrel), it won’t wear down your gun prematurely. Steel ammunition tends to wear out your gun faster.

Brass is also the most affordable in most cases. If you want to try out aluminum or steel cartridges, ensure that your firearm can handle them by checking your owner’s manual.

Jacket Type

Bullets come in various jacket styles that greatly affect the impact of the bullet.

Full Metal Jacket (FMJ) or Total Metal Jacket (TMJ) is the most popular for handguns. They are less expensive, making them great for practice and target shooting.

FMJ refers to a copper coating covering the bullet. In a semi-automatic pistol, the coating increases reliability as they feed better.

Another popular bullet type for handguns is the Hollow Point (HP) or Jacketed Hollow Point (JHP).

These bullets are designed to mushroom and expand upon impact. They release their kinetic energy during the initial few inches of impact, doing more damage than an FMJ bullet would.

These are preferred for hunting or self-defense situations. They are unlikely to completely pass through a target, though that’s never guaranteed. Jacketed Hollow Points are coated with copper to make for easier feeding.

+P and +P+

You might also see a +P or a +P+ on the ammunition box at the store. These designations have to do with the propellent in the cartridge and are known to provide more power to your shots.

They are most common with revolver ammo. But you can check the caliber designation on your firearm to see if it’s compatible with these types of cartridges.

Study Your Owners Manual

If you already own a handgun, you just need to find ammunition designed to work with it. The owner’s manual of your firearm will tell you almost everything you need to know.

If you don’t have it in your possession, you can find a digital copy of your exact firearm online.

Also, examine your gun to find the caliber listed on either the barrel or the side of the frame. It’s etched on, so it should never disappear. The magazine of a handgun typically contains this information as well.

You’ll also find the serial number here, which you can use to find the manual for your firearm online.

Try Different Types of Ammo

Once you know what caliber to purchase, and what length of cartridge your gun can accommodate, you can try the various types of ammo that are available.

Each cartridge will perform a bit differently in different handgun models. It’s up to you to try a handful of different cartridges to see what you prefer shooting, and what is the most reliable with your gun.

Where to Buy Handgun Ammo

Need some ammo recommendations? The best way to figure out what types of ammo to try is to talk to the experts at a local gun shop. This is the advantage of buying in-person or online.

Looking for a reputable shop near you? Check our nationwide database here, so you can stock up on ammo today.

gun buyer

What Do I Need to Know as a Gun Buyer?

/0 Comments/in /by

Did you know nearly four million Americans bought their first gun in 2020? From self-defense to recreation and hunting, countless Americans are considering buying a gun for the first time.

While most American adults are able to purchase a firearm without an issue, there are some things you need to know as a new gun buyer. Gun laws vary from state to state, so it’s always important to study up before making a purchase, and before traveling with a firearm.

Keep reading our gun buying guide below to learn how to buy a gun the right way. 

Firearm Safety Is First

Unlike applying for a driver’s license, there isn’t a course or test required before you start the gun buying process in most states. So long as you meet local requirements and have a clean background, you can go buy a gun today.

However, if you don’t have any experience with firearms, it’s to your benefit, and to the benefit of others around you, that you invest in some safety training. After all, more than 400 unintentional gun deaths happen every year in the US, typically due to inexperience with firearms.

Gun safety courses are offered by most gun ranges and give you the basic knowledge and practical skills for using a gun safely. Not only do you learn how to operate a firearm, but you learn the most important laws in your area, as well as how to transport and store a firearm.

Gun safety courses are affordable and often earn you a discount when buying a gun or signing up for a range membership. Check your local shooting range or gun stores to see what courses are offered in your area.  

On a side note, spending time at a shooting range allows you to rent and try out different guns, helping you find something you like before buying. 

Rules and Regulations About Buying a Gun

Every state has different regulations regarding gun buying and ownership. You need to know your local laws before buying. On top of that, if you plan to travel through other states with a firearm, you need to know that state’s laws as well.

A handful of states will require you to obtain a firearm permit or license before you can buy a gun. Some states will require you to register each firearm you purchase with the state. And some states will have magazine restrictions in place, limiting the number of rounds you can have in your magazine.

Most states allow for some form of concealed carry, which is the act of carrying a handgun on your person, in public, in a concealed manner. In most places, a course and license are needed. Yet in some states, concealed carry isn’t allowed at all, even if you are licensed in another state.

And to make matters more confusing, some states will honor concealed licenses from other states, while certain states only honor permits issued within that state. 

You can check out a full list of gun laws for each state here. 

How to Buy a Gun

Now for the fun part. As a first-time gun buyer, the process can seem daunting to bring home your first firearm. The reality is that it’s pretty easy for most Americans.

While some people will buy second-hand guns directly from other people, most will either buy a gun in a store or online. Here’s what the process looks like.

In-Store Gun Purchase

Buying a gun in a store is like buying anything else, with some additional paperwork required before you can walk out. 

When you find a gun you want to buy, you’ll have to undergo a background check. You’ll fill out some paperwork and the clerk will run the check, often taking less than 10 minutes. 

There are cases when a store will not be able to sell a firearm, depending on what the background check brings to light. Felonies and misdemeanors can disqualify you from purchasing a firearm, often depending on the penalty served for a crime.

Along with a background check, you’ll need to fill out a legal form (4473) which records the information of the gun you are buying. 

When all is said and done, you’ll complete the purchase, along with any accessories you need, such as ammunition, a gun case, a gun safe for home, a scope or sight, and so forth. 

Online Gun Purchase

If you have your eyes set on a specific gun, there’s a chance your local dealers might be out of stock. Luckily, you can buy a gun online in most states.

However, they can’t be shipped directly to your home. Online gun dealers offer shipping to a local gun store or in some cases, a shooting range. They can be shipped to any person or business that carries a Federal Firearms License (FFL).

Once it arrives at the designated FFL, you’ll complete the same information that you would if you purchased the gun in the store. Some FFLs will charge a fee for this service since it takes time, and they aren’t making money on the gun sale. 

Best Types of Guns to Buy

Once you understand the rules and regulations regarding firearm ownership, it’s time to start shopping for one. And if you aren’t too gun-savvy, you’ll quickly be overwhelmed by the number of options and variations available.

First, decide why you are buying a gun. Are purchasing a home defense gun? Or something purely for target shooting? Do you want to start hunting?

Most new firearm owners purchase a starter handgun. They are very easy to learn how to use, and they are very practical regarding home defense or concealed carry.

They are easy to store at home in a small lockbox. And the portability makes them convenient to take to the range on a regular basis to keep your shooting skills up.

Otherwise, many new gun owners are looking to hunt. Therefore, they’re looking at a long gun. If deer is the priority, then a bolt-action rifle, chambered in calibers like 30/06, 30/30 Winchester, or 7mm Remington Magnum is a good option.

If you want to hunt birds or small game like squirrels or rabbits (which is great for beginners), a 12-gauge shotgun is hard to beat. Otherwise, you can start off light and cheap with a 22 LR (long rifle), which features minimal recoil and noise. 

Become a First-Time Gun Buyer Today

Buying a gun is easy for most people. The most important thing you can do as a new gun buyer is to learn firearm safety, followed by learning your state’s laws and regulations regarding firearm purchasing and ownership.

Then, you just need to decide which gun is going to be your first.

Looking for more tips regarding your first gun purchase? Head to our blog, which is loaded with helpful content for new gun owners. 

affordable handguns

The Top 7 Affordable Handguns for Under $500

/0 Comments/in /by

Approximately 42% of Americans own a gun or live in a household with someone who does. A majority of these gun owners cite personal and home protection. With numerous firearms on the market, we find that the handgun is convenient to own.

Not only is it easy to carry but also great for self-defense and range shooting. Although you can spend a lot of money on a handgun and get something, not everyone has a huge amount they can spend on a firearm.

Luckily, you can get affordable handguns without compromising on performance. You can get high-quality handguns for under $500. In this article, we will review 7 of the best handguns that fit very well into this price range.

1. SCCY CPX-2

This double-action handgun is a 9mm Luger caliber with a 10+1-round capacity. Built to last, this handgun has a receiver made from superior quality 7075 T6 aircraft-grade aluminum alloy as well as a frame and grip made from Zytel polymer.

With an overall 5.7-inch length, we recommend the SCCY CPX-2 as a good concealable pistol. While we consider the double-action trigger a little heavy, you will get used to it and improve your accuracy. For ultimate gun safety, this handgun has got you covered with features like the hammer firing system, trigger lock, and guard safety.

In terms of disassembly and reassembly, we find that the all-steel, completely compressed recoil system design makes it easy.

2. Bersa Thunder Plus 380ACP 15RD 3.5″ Pistol

Looking for a handgun with good capacity for under $500?

We advise you consider this Thunder Plus handgun from Bersa. Chambered in .380ACP, it has an overall length of 6.6-inches and provides an exceptional capacity of 15+1 rounds. This means less reloading during an emergency or when at the range.

Made with a steel side and strong alloy frame, this handgun couples sturdiness with good balance. It also weighs in at 1.25-lbs (20 ounces) and features a rubber grip that provides a firm hold when you draw or aim the firearm.

In terms of safety mechanisms, we find the Thunder Plus very secure with its manual safety functionality and integral locking system along with the firing pin.

3. M&P Shield 40S&W BLK 3.1

When it comes to popularity, the M&P Shield is right up there with the best less than 500-dollar handguns. It is slim and lightweight, weighing at 1.19-lbs (19.04-ounces).

We recommend this handgun to anyone looking for a compact, durable firearm. The pistol measures at 6.1-inches in length, including the 3.1-inch barrel. It’s also chambered in .40 S&W with a capacity of 6+1 rounds.

It has fixed front and rear sights with a low bore axis as well as an 18-degree grip angle that makes shooting easy.

What we love most about this handgun is that it offers a steady trigger pull and short trigger reset. This helps enhance accuracy and allows for rapid follow-up shots. Additionally, this handgun has a no-tool takedown system that makes cleaning and maintenance easy.

4. Ruger LCP II .380 ACP Pistol

If you are after durable but cheap handguns, we prefer the Ruger LCP II .380 ACP pistol. Thanks to its rugged construction, you can be sure it is built to last. It comes in the form of a hardened steel slide and a sturdy grip frame.

The handgun has a capacity of 6+1 rounds. With an overall length of 5.17-inches, we find it easy to conceal as you go about your daily business.

It is also easy to use. If you master the smooth trigger pull, your shooting accuracy will increase. You can also take advantage of the laser sight that affords shooters superior visibility.

5. Walther PPS M2 9mm LE Edition Pistol

Since Walther is a prestigious and long-established weapon manufacturer, most of their guns are well over $500 price. But not the PPS M2 9mm LE Edition handgun model. If you are buying a handgun, we advise you to select this model. While it’s affordable, it doesn’t compromise value.

It’s a high-quality, compact handgun with a stylish design and functionality to please any gun enthusiast. Coming in at 6.3-inches in overall length, this handgun is a good choice for EDC (Everyday Carry).

The application of tenifer coating to the slide and barrel makes it corrosion-resistant and durable. We also adore the 3-dot polymer sights that offer a day and night advantage through quick aiming and target acquisition.

6. Springfield XD Defenders Series 9mm 3″ Pistol

For a compact, budget-friendly handgun that packs a punch, you can never wrong with the Springfield XD Defenders Series. With its 9mm caliber and capacity of 13+1 rounds, the handgun offers exceptional shooting ability.

Weighing in at 1.625-lbs (26 ounces) with an overall 6.25-inch length, we notice the gun is often classified as a sub-compact. However, it still offers all of the features you will need for safe and smooth shooting. Some features we find worthy to note include:

  • Loaded chamber indicator
  • Striker status indicator
  • USA (Ultra Safety Assurance) Action trigger system
  • Grip safety
  • Internal firing pin block

Additionally, we like the robust, durable use that this handgun offers thanks to its polymer frame and melonite metal finish.

7. Taurus 66 Medium .357 MAG/.38 SPL +P Revolver

When it comes to budget handguns, the Taurus 66 Medium provides great power and value. What we find impressive is that this handgun offers the choices of .38 Special +P ammo or .357 Magnum despite its affordability. It guarantees effective and hard-hitting shots sure to stop any intruders in their tracks.

It has an overall length of 12.25-inches and weighs more than other guns at 2.5-lbs (40 ounces). Additionally, it’s a 7-round capacity firearm. Since it’s easy to operate, we recommend it to new gun owners.

Whether you opt for the double-action or single-action trigger operation, safety is yours. We reckon it’s due to the transfer bar security feature that comes with a cohesive lock system.

Buy Affordable Handguns Near You

Looking for affordable handguns for under $500?

The list above highlights some guns you can get within that budget and their exceptional features. To find out more about budget handguns near you, check out our website.

Ammo Basics

Ammo Basics: Components of a Cartridge

/0 Comments/in /by

Loading a gun with ammo was a lot more complicated before B. Houllier, a gunsmith in Paris France, invented the ammo cartridge in 1847. Before this invention, the components of the cartridge were separated and loaded individually into the gun.

Before cartridges, it could take from 20 seconds to 2 minutes to load a gun with ammo, and that would be for a single shot. On top of that, one had to constantly contend with keeping the powder dry and not losing the ram.

If you’ve ever wondered about firearm ammo basics and the various components of an ammo cartridge, read on to learn what goes on, and why, inside a cartridge when you pull the trigger of a gun.

Cartridge Ammo Basics

Cartridges come in varying shapes and sizes, materials, and types of primers and propellants used.

There are three basic types of cartridges. Pistol cartridges are the smallest and the shortest. Rifle cartridges are the longest and have the longest range. And shotgun cartridges are powerful and typically fire multiple projectiles.

The Cartridge Case

The case holds the projectile in place at the neck, the propellant underneath the projectile, and a primer in the base. The case must be strong enough to withstand the pressure (up to 80,000 PSI) of deflagration (rapid burning) of the gunpowder without cracking or exploding.

Cartridge cases are generally constructed from brass, but some are made of steel. Brass is economical, strong, and can be easily hardened. Shotgun cases, however, are mainly made of plastic.

The size of the case gets determined by how much gunpowder (measured in grains) the bullet specification requires and by the size restriction imposed by the magazine the bullets fit into, or the chambers in the case of revolver pistols.

The Cartridge Projectile

The projectile is typically made from lead-antimony alloy. Full metal jacket bullets are made of lead encased in a jacket of steel. Another type of projectile is hollow points, which have the center hollowed out so that the bullet explodes more easily into shrapnel inside the target.

The size of the bullet in circumference is referred to as its caliber. Popular calibers for pistols are 9mm, .357, .38, .40, .44, and.45. For rifles, popular calibers are .22, .223, 30.30, 30.06, .270, and 5.56mm.

You will notice that most pistol projectiles have a blunt top, whereas rifle projectiles are pointed. The blunt-nosed projectile imparts the maximum amount of energy to the target at close range. The pointed rifle bullet explodes deeper into its target (think deer and bear) for a cleaner and more sure kill.

Propellant Used in Cartridges

In the past, guns used black powder to fire projectiles, but its corrosive nature would cause damage to guns over time. Modern cartridges use a solid fuel instead of an explosive. It’s called smokeless gunpowder.

Ingredients

Single-base gunpowder is made from nitrocellulose. Double-based gunpowder adds nitroglycerin to the mixture.

Most gunpowders also contain graphite to make them smoother so they flow through funnels for loading cartridges. Other chemicals get added to make gunpowder moisture resistant and to cut down on muzzle flash, and stabilizers are added to give the propellent a longer shelf life

Grain Sizes

Gunpowder uses different-sized grains to manipulate burn rates. They call these flake, ball, and extruded.

Pistols and shotgun shells tend to use flake (which has a large surface area) for faster burn rates.

Rifles use round or cone-shaped grain sizes for the slower burn rates needed to continue propulsion through long rifle barrels.

Bullet weight often determines the size and type of the grain as well. A heavier bullet requires a slower-burning grain for the longer propulsion needed to move the larger mass at the desired speed.

Primers Used in Cartridges

Gunpowder does not explode, but it is flammable, yet it will not ignite from the strike of a gun’s firing pin. To burn, it requires an exploding primer to provide ignition.

Ingredients

The primer has been 800 years in the making, advancing from matches to percussion caps, to primers using fulminate of mercury, and lastly to primers using lead styphnate, barium nitrate, and Tetrazene. These three ingredients act as an initiator, an oxidizer, and a sensitizer. 

Components of a Primer

There are two basic primer designs: Boxer and Berdan. While they differ slightly, they use the same components. The Boxer method has the advantage of being the best of the two designs for those wanting to reload cartridges.

A cup holds the primer parts and chemicals. An anvil inside the cup strikes the primer ingredients when hit with the gun’s firing pin. The explosion in the cup propels hot gases through a primer vent and into the midst of the gunpowder in the main part of the cartridge.

Rimfire Primers

These special types of primers reside in the rim of the cartridge. This method is used in low-powered cartridges such as the .17 and .22 caliber cartridges.

Shotgun Cartridges

Shotgun cartridges vary in the types of loads they carry, from a single giant slug to tiny BBs called birdshot. Even though there are many different kinds of shotguns, they all use the same cartridges.

They employ a primer similar to the Boxer design, which ignites gunpowder surrounded by a “wad.” The wad sits between the primer and the projectiles. When the primer gets struck, the gunpowder propels the wad against the shot and out of the top of the cartridge and into the barrel of the gun.

The wad provides an even surface for the gunpowder to compress against. Otherwise, the gases would hit the shot pellets with uneven force and dispel too much energy.

Modern Miracle of Ammunition Innovation

An ammo cartridge appears simple from the outside, but a lot of innovation went into making it possible. It took a millennium from the creation of black powder until cartridges were developed as we know them today.

Think about ammo basics as you load up your gun, considering all that went into making it possible to place a self-contained cartridge into a chamber, then pull a trigger and hit a target with a high degree of accuracy, and then do it again in under a second.

When you are ready to purchase ammo cartridges, click on the following link and we will help you find a gun shop anywhere across the USA where you can stock up on the right ammo for your gun. 

firearm safety

Firearm Safety in the Home: 4 Rules You Can Live By

/0 Comments/in /by

Firearm safety is no joke. More than 500 Americans died from preventable and accidental shootings in 2020. Thousands of others were injured, including small children. 

You need to take several steps to keep guns safe from kids. The first step is to educate yourself about firearm safety, which you can take right now. 

What tools do you need for gun safety? How should you talk to your children about gun safety? What else do you need to prevent besides accidental shootings? 

Answer these questions and you can raise your kids while being a responsible gun owner. Here are four good rules for gun safety.

1. Put Your Gun in a Gun Safe

Every home owner should own at least one gun safe. Your safe should be just big enough to store your gun, and you should put your ammunition in a separate container.

Not all gun safes come alike. A gun box is big enough to store one starter handgun, and it is made of metal. This prevents the gun from getting damaged if you drop the box. 

If you own a rifle, you may want to store it in a gun cabinet or safe. Cabinets tend to be cheaper than safes, and they are lightweight, making them easy to transport. However, safes are sturdier, and you can pick a combination that only you know about. 

You should store your gun with other tools. A trigger lock will prevent your gun from firing accidentally. You can anchor your safe or cabinet to the ground to make it harder to steal or access.

2. Carry Your Gun Carefully

You should treat a gun as though it is loaded, even if you know it isn’t. This means pointing it down at the ground and keeping your finger off the trigger. 

You can put your gun in a holster, but make sure the gun is pointed away from yourself. You should be able to grab your gun and remove it without putting your finger near the trigger. 

Do not remove your gun until you have assessed the situation. You should have a clear sight of your target. Wait for objects or people to move out of the way before you grab your gun.

Keep in mind that the bullet may penetrate through your target and hit someone or something behind it. Take a look behind your target and make sure everything is clear.

You should only use your gun for self-defense as a last resort. Pointing your gun at someone can cause an unintentional shooting or escalate the situation. Use your words or leave the area instead of using force. 

When you are preparing to fire, you should hold your gun using both hands. Hold it at the centerline of your body so the shot does not knock you off balance. 

Extend your arms out and then place your index finger on the trigger. As soon as you fire your shot, you should remove your finger and assess the situation.

3. Talk to Your Children About Firearm Safety

Many children shoot themselves or others by accident, thinking that guns are toys. You should tell your child the difference between a real gun and a fake gun. 

You should then tell your child to never fire your gun without permission. If they see your gun lying on the ground, they should not go near it. 

Do not tell your child what the combination for your safe is. Ask them to stay downstairs while you go and get your firearm. If you use a key, you should keep the key on your person or in a location only you can access, like a high shelf. 

Don’t just talk to your child. Set a good example for them by demonstrating safe practices.

Give them a tutorial on how they can hold a gun without pulling the trigger. You can also bring them to a gun safety course for children.

4. Focus On Preventing Suicides

Locking your gun in a gun safe and teaching your child about gun safety can prevent accidental shootings. But more than 24,000 Americans died by firearm suicide in 2020. Keeping a gun in your home makes it more likely that you or a family member will attempt suicide.

There are several prominent warning signs for suicidal behavior. Someone may talk about wanting to die or research ways to kill themselves. They may withdraw from others or seem anxious or reckless. 

If you or someone you love exhibits these signs, you should get help. You can speak to a therapist and contact someone on a helpline. 

Move your firearm and ammunition so they are out of sight. You can ask a family member or friend to hold your gun for you while you get help. Some police stations and gun clubs also offer storage options for local residents. 

You can also disassemble your firearm and remove the trigger assembly so the gun cannot be fired. If you’re worried about losing pieces, you can store them in different locations in your house and buy spares.

Be Smart on Firearm Safety

Firearm safety involves a few basic steps. Keep your gun stored in a safe away from ammunition. 

You should only pull out your gun once it is safe to do so. Always point it away from yourself and hold it with both hands.

Instruct your children to treat guns as dangerous weapons, not toys. Move your gun out of the house if a family member demonstrates the warning signs of suicide. 

Experts in gun safety are always there. We at Gun Shop Near You connect you with local gun stores. Find a shop near you today.

best handguns

The Best Handguns for Under $500

/0 Comments/in /by

Did you know that America is the most armed country in the world? If you combine civilian weaponry with armed forces and police weaponry, there are about 398.7 million guns in the US! With such a demand for guns, cheaper and better handguns are coming into the market each year.

Being easily concealable, handguns are the go-to weapons for anybody who is looking to quietly defend themselves. Do you need a new gun but only have a budget of $500 or less? Read on below and find out about the best handguns for under $500!

Springfield Xds 3.3

The barrel on the Springfield XDS 3.3 is only 3.3 inches, making the handgun lightweight and easy to use. The aftermarket support on the brand is very good should you need to find spare parts or want anything upgraded.

The gun is also found in nearly every gun shop in the country, making it a popular choice. You can expect to pay around $499 but in some cases, you could pay as little as $450. 

Ruger Lc9s

The Ruger LC9s is a mouse gun that does all its work up close and personal and isn’t meant for long-range shooting. One of the most affordable and best micro guns on the market, this upgrade of the LC9 now has adjustable sights built-in.

You can get your hands on one of these micro pistols for about $400.

Beretta Nano

Beretta has never compromised on quality, so you know with the Nano you will be getting a high-quality made pistol, that has the consumer market in mind. Nano is said to shoot just as well as the Glock 43 and is worth taking a look at. 

For under $500, this gun makes a handy backup weapon or concealed firearm, that won’t let you down.

Smith and Wesson J-Frame

The good thing about Smith and Wesson is that you have 15 varieties of J-frame models to choose from, all for under $500.

You can get light alloy frames, shrouded hammers, and even a pink handle should you so wish. With this many options, the J-frame is probably the best-concealed weapon on the market, that you can buy for $500. 

Canik TP9SA

You’ve probably never heard of this Turkish-made poly-frame striker gun. This plastic-made gun goes for very little money but shoots as accurately as any other poly-made gun on the market. The TP9SA is a service gun, yes, but it can be easily concealed and carried for daily use. 

The great part about the TP9SA is that you get an 18+1 capacity and it uses easy to acquire parts, so you can repair and upgrade the weapon with relative ease. You can easily find the gun for $350 or less and wonder why you paid so much for other handguns.

Mossberg Mc1sc

Mossberg is best known for having one of the most popular shotgun series to ever exist but shotguns aren’t the only thing they do. What makes the MC1SC standout is the premium options that you have available.

A flat-faced trigger, diamond-like carbon coating, reversible magazine release, and safe takedown system can all be added to this handgun.

Taurus Millennium G2

For $500 you could buy two of these best handguns if you really wanted. Easily found for under $250, the cheaper price tag definitely doesn’t mean a lack of quality. 

A Taurus can hang with the boys like a Glock 26 or Shield, plus shooters with bigger hands have very little problems, getting a solid grip. The Taurus is the best budget option gun available and shoots as well as guns twice its price.

You’ll have to deal with less pleasing aesthetics but a handgun shouldn’t be bought off looks alone.

Kel-Tec PF9

First introduced in 2006, the PF9 has stood the test of time and is still a popular choice for handgun consumers. Everything on the gun is basic with not much to it, even disassembly for cleaning can be done easily.

The PF9 measures six inches long, four inches high, and .88 inches wide, making the gun easily concealable, even under light clothing. The pistol is reliable and easy to operate. Hardened steel barrels and slides stand up well to years of use. You can expect to pay about $350 for this masterpiece.

Choosing The Best Handguns 

Handguns come in a variety of sizes from different manufacturers. Because you can easily get a full grip on full-size handguns, they are often more comfortable to shoot. Though most modern handguns aren’t particularly heavy, the extra weight of full-sized handguns can reduce recoil significantly.

Larger handguns, on the other hand, are more difficult to conceal, so they’re unlikely to be a good choice for concealed carry.

Always Test Drive Your Choice 

Before you buy a handgun, you must test it out. This is especially true for those who want to use them for self-defense, as you risk not being able to use them properly when the situation arises.

As a result, a trip to a gun range is an absolute must for anyone looking for their first handgun. You’ll also be able to try out different calibers, barrel lengths, and other features to see which ones you prefer.

Learning proper gun safety is also essential, as a firearm (even when not in use) poses a threat to everyone in the vicinity if proper behavior is not followed.

Attending a safety course, where certified instructors will provide you with all of the necessary information to safely handle a gun, is the best way to educate yourself.

Choosing Can Seem Difficult 

When looking at a list of the best handguns and trying to choose which one is for you, you might seem overwhelmed. The truth is, nobody can help you make this decision as everything is based on your personal preferences. 

The trick is to be informed and do your research, you can make the best gun decisions if you’re armed with the right information. 

If you’d like more bespoke advice, check out our blog for everything and anything gun-related, we’ve got you covered, start with this article on starter handguns for more information! 

new gun owner mistakes

8 New Gun Owner Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

/0 Comments/in /by

Guns are selling like hotcakes! 7.5 million Americans became new gun owners between January 2019 and April 2021. 

However, guns are never without danger. Thousands of new gun owners injure themselves and others due to basic mistakes. If you want to stay safe with a new gun, you need to be aware of new gun owner mistakes. 

Which type of gun should you buy? What safety tools do you need to avoid thefts and accidents? How can you stay safe while holding a gun?

Answer these questions, and you can make gun ownership safe and simple. Here are eight mistakes that you can avoid.

1. Disregarding the Different Types of Guns

You shouldn’t just buy the first gun you see. A handgun is very different from a shotgun or rifle, and you may not need a high-powered firearm for self-protection. 

If you’re interested in self-defense, we would recommend buying a pistol or revolver. It is easy for beginners to fire, and you can grip one in both hands easily. Pistols and revolvers hit stationary targets best, though you can hit moving ones with practice.

Read a guide on how to buy a starter handgun before you finalize your purchase. You should try out a few different guns and look at the safety features. 

If you’re more interested in bird hunting or clay pigeon shooting, you can buy a shotgun. The gun disperses pellets, which make it easy to hit moving targets. 

Rifles are another type of gun that hit stationary targets. Their advantage is that you can hit targets from far away. If you’re interested in hunting, you should buy a rifle.

2. Not Talking To Your Loved Ones

Before you purchase a gun, you should talk to the people you live with. You should get their approval to buy it, and you should let them know where you are going to store it. 

If you have kids, you should sit down and have a conversation with them about the gun. Tell them that they should never touch it or go near it unless you give them the approval to do so. 

3. Ignoring Gun Laws

The federal government and each state have their own set of gun laws. Whether you agree with them or not, you must follow them. You risk lengthy prison sentences if you ignore the rules, especially if you fire an illegal firearm at someone.

In particular, you need to have a permit with your state in order to own a firearm. If you want to conceal the firearm on yourself, you need to get a concealed gun permit.

4. Missing Gun Safety Training

In order to receive a permit, you may need to go through mandatory safety training. You may not be required to get training, but we would still recommend getting it. You can hone your skills in holding and firing a gun, and you can learn about your local laws, too. 

Your state may have a list of recommended schools. You can also talk to your friends who own guns and ask them where they took classes.

5. Carrying a Gun Incorrectly

Many accidental shootings happen because gun owners don’t carry their guns in the correct manner. Whenever you are not holding your gun, you should put it in a holster. The gun should point down away from your body, and the safety should be on. 

When you draw your gun, you should grip the handle firmly. Keep your finger off the trigger until you have brought the gun up and are ready to fire. Use both hands to grip the gun and hold the gun away from yourself to minimize the risk of recoil.

6. Not Investing in Proper Gun Storage

Roughly 300,000 guns were stolen in the United States in 2020. A thief may break into your house just to steal your gun, which they can use to hurt someone else. 

You must buy a gun safe that you can store underneath your bed or in a closet. You can place your ammunition with your gun, or you can store your ammunition separately. 

You should memorize the combination without writing it down. If you can’t open your safe, you should talk to your safe manufacturer instead of breaking your safe open.

7. Buying the Wrong Ammunition for Guns

Firing a gun with the wrong ammunition can result in the gun exploding or breaking. You may select high-caliber ammunition by mistake, which can pass through solid surfaces and hit someone.

If you own a handgun, we recommend putting soft-point bullets in it. These bullets will not over-penetrate or create large explosions. 

Your shotgun can only fire shells of a certain gauge. Check to see that your shells are in the right gauge before you load your gun.

8. Acting Impulsively

Any time you fire a gun, you risk your life and someone else’s. You should only fire your gun at someone if they pose a threat to you.

You cannot fire just because someone looks suspicious or may have a weapon. You must try to de-escalate the situation by leaving the area or talking to the person threatening you.

If you decide to open fire, you should avoid trying to kill the other person. You can hit their leg or arm to knock them down.

Avoiding New Gun Owner Mistakes

New gun owner mistakes can hurt you in the blink of an eye. You should buy the right gun for your needs and get training, even if it’s not required. 

You must get a gun safe, holster, and the right ammunition for your gun. You should learn how to carry a gun without accidentally firing it. Do not fire your gun unless you are in an unsafe situation. 

Once you know about safety, you can get your ideal gun. We at Gun Shop Near You connect you to gun shops. Find a gun shop near you today.